Kindergartner skills beware: I like to joke that a major part of my job as a geologist is high-risk coloring.
Stay between the lines: I’m referring, of course, to geologic maps, and the high-risk part comes in because of their importance:
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Maps drive exploration for new minerals across all sectors.
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They delineate our resources in terms of volume, type, and location.
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They highlight areas we might need to focus future efforts.
Great ROI: That list is by no means inclusive, and in a cost-benefit study that geoscientists might intuitively know but have a hard time quantifying, the ROI of a good geologic map can be up to 10x the cost.
Putting in the time: Making maps used to be time-consuming, expensive, and executed using the geologic equivalent of a hammer and chisel (Brunton, paper map, and pencil).
Hardware has led a revolution in our mapping capabilities, with technology like drones building off satellites, planes, and sometimes helicopters to carry the instruments that get us the data we need.
Programming matters: Software has come a long way, too.
No more rabbit holes: Gone are the days of browsing through giant drawers we hope are labeled correctly, only to get sidetracked anyway by some really cool, but potentially irrelevant, historic map.
Freedom of movement: We can now move between maps of different localities, geologic information, and scales with ease.
Automation to the rescue: Aside from improving our access to the data held in a map, software has boosted the speed with which those maps can be made, and this USGS map utilized an automated solution to effectively combine maps from state surveys and the USGS.
What they're saying: “…past national maps took decades to create while our new method allows us to update our national map faster than ever possible before,” said Sam Johnstone, a USGS research geologist and lead developer for the mapping project.
Bringing it all together: The USGS has released the updated and powerful map using more than 100 preexisting geologic maps from various sources.
It’s the first nation-scale map that allows users to browse through different layers of geologic information for one location from a single map.
Data good. Free data great: That means access to multiple data sources, such as rock age and geomaterial, is at our fingertips…for free.
Something for everyone: The map is set for both geoscientists and the public at large to use it relatively easily, and I can see many geologic studies starting with this tool as an initial overview of regional and local geology.
“This map provides complete, analysis-ready, geologic data for the nation, in a format that is easy to expand going forward,” said Joseph Colgan, a USGS research geologist and leader of the team that created the map. “By providing this map online, we aim to enhance educational engagement and foster a greater public appreciation of geology.”
Follow up: To see the release from the USGS, go here.
To look at this beautiful map, go here.